Pre-operative instructions before GI procedure Katy TX Dr Maher

Preparing for Your Procedure

Everything you need to know before your appointment with Dr. Maher. Follow these instructions carefully. Good preparation leads to a safer, smoother procedure and the best possible results.

These are universal pre-op guidelines. Also follow the instructions for your specific procedure: Colonoscopy  ·  Upper Endoscopy  ·  All Procedures →

Start 7 Days Before

Medication review and adjustments

Driver Required

No exceptions. No rideshare alone.

Questions?

Call (281) 945-5190 anytime

7 Days Before

Medications

Contact our office if you take any of the following. Do not stop any medication without speaking to Dr. Maher's team first.

Blood Thinners

These medications may need to be paused before your procedure. The timing depends on which medication you take. Our office will give you specific instructions on when to stop and when to restart. Low-dose aspirin (81 mg) can usually be continued unless Dr. Maher instructs otherwise.

Warfarin (Coumadin) Apixaban (Eliquis) Rivaroxaban (Xarelto) Dabigatran (Pradaxa) Clopidogrel (Plavix)

Diabetes Medications

If you take insulin, oral diabetes medications, or injectable diabetes drugs, your dosage may need to be adjusted for the day before and day of your procedure. Contact our office for specific guidance based on your medication type.

GLP-1 Medications

You must pause this medication before your procedure. GLP-1 drugs slow stomach emptying and can increase the risk of aspiration during sedation. Contact our office at least 7 days before your procedure for instructions on when to stop.

Ozempic Wegovy Mounjaro Zepbound Trulicity

Iron and Fiber Supplements

Stop all iron supplements and fiber products 7 days before your procedure. Iron darkens the stool and can interfere with visualization during your exam.

Iron Supplements Metamucil Citrucel Benefiber

Other Supplements

Bring a complete list of everything you take, including over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Some can increase bleeding risk and may need to be paused.

Fish Oil Vitamin E Ginkgo Biloba Garlic Supplements

Not sure about your medication?

Call our office. We will tell you exactly what to stop, what to adjust, and what to continue.

(281) 945-5190
Important: Never stop a prescribed medication on your own without speaking to our office first.
1 Day Before

Diet and Fasting

Your dietary preparation depends on which procedure you are having. Follow the guide that applies to you.

Colonoscopy

Follow a specific bowel prep protocol including a low-residue diet, a clear liquid day, and a prescribed prep solution. Timing is critical.

View Full Colonoscopy Prep →

Upper Endoscopy (EGD)

Eat normally during the day. Have a light dinner and stop eating solid food after midnight the night before your procedure.

View Full EGD Prep →

Both Procedures Same Day

Follow the colonoscopy preparation instructions. The bowel prep covers the fasting requirements for both procedures.

View Colonoscopy Prep →

Universal rule for all sedation procedures: Stop all food and liquids 2 to 4 hours before your scheduled arrival time unless our office instructs you otherwise. An empty stomach is essential for safe sedation.

Day of Procedure

What to Bring

Have everything ready before you leave home to make check-in as smooth as possible.

Required Items

  • Photo ID (driver's license, state ID, or passport)
  • Insurance card (front and back)
  • Complete medication list (including dosages and supplements)
  • Signed consent forms (or complete via our patient portal in advance)
  • Your designated driver (required for all sedation procedures — no exceptions)

Recommended Items

Leave at Home

  • Jewelry, watches, and valuables
  • Contact lenses (wear glasses if possible)
  • Large amounts of cash

What to Avoid on Procedure Day

Three things that directly affect your safety and the quality of your procedure.

No Food or Liquids

Stop all eating and drinking 2 to 4 hours before your arrival time. You may take approved morning medications with a small sip of water at least 2 hours before your appointment — but only medications cleared by our office.

No Smoking or Tobacco

Do not smoke, vape, or use any tobacco products on the day of your procedure. Nicotine affects sedation, recovery, and healing. This includes e-cigarettes and nicotine patches.

No Driving

You will receive sedation and cannot drive for 24 hours afterward. Do not plan to drive yourself home. Do not use a rideshare service alone. A responsible adult must be present to take you home.

Day of Procedure

When You Arrive

What happens from check-in through the start of your procedure.

1

Check In Early

Arrive 30 to 60 minutes before your scheduled procedure time. Our front desk team will verify your identity, insurance, and paperwork. If you have not completed your consent forms, you will do so at this time.

2

Pre-Procedure Preparation

A member of our clinical team will review your medical history and medications, take your vital signs, and place your IV line for sedation. This is your last opportunity to ask Dr. Maher's team any questions before your procedure begins.

3

Your Procedure

Dr. Maher personally performs every procedure. You will be sedated and comfortable. Most GI procedures take between 15 and 45 minutes depending on the type and findings.

After Your Procedure: Getting Home Safely

What to expect in recovery and what to arrange before your appointment.

You will rest in our recovery area for 20 to 30 minutes as sedation wears off. Dr. Maher will speak with you before you leave to discuss what he found. You may eat and drink normally after your procedure unless Dr. Maher gives you different instructions — start with something light.

Your driver must be present. We will not discharge you without a responsible adult to take you home. They must be reachable and able to return within 15 minutes of our call. Total visit time is typically 1.5 to 2 hours.

For 24 hours after sedation, do not:

Drive a car or operate machinery
Make important financial or legal decisions
Drink alcohol
Return to work
Care for small children alone
Sign legal documents

When to Contact Our Office After Your Procedure

Call us immediately if you experience any of the following symptoms after your procedure:

(281) 945-5190
Heavy or continuous bleeding
Severe or worsening abdominal pain
Fever above 101°F
Persistent nausea or vomiting
Difficulty breathing
Dizziness, fainting, or dehydration

Any symptom that feels abnormal or concerning should also prompt a call. If our office is closed and symptoms are severe, go to the nearest emergency room or call 911.

Common Pre-Operative Questions

Answers about fasting mistakes, medications, drivers, illness, and pre-procedure nerves.

Call Our Office

What if I accidentally ate or drank something I should not have?

Call our office immediately. Depending on what you consumed and how close you are to your procedure time, we may need to reschedule. Fasting is a safety requirement for sedation, not a suggestion. Do not proceed to your appointment without calling us first.

Can I take my blood pressure medication the morning of my procedure?

In most cases, yes. Blood pressure medications should be taken with a small sip of water at least 2 hours before your arrival. However, always confirm with our office beforehand, as some medications may need to be adjusted based on your specific situation.

Can I brush my teeth the morning of my procedure?

Yes. You may brush your teeth and rinse your mouth. Just avoid swallowing any water. This applies regardless of your fasting instructions.

What if my driver cannot stay at the facility?

Your driver must be available to take you home when you are ready for discharge. They do not have to remain in the building the entire time, but they must be reachable by phone and able to return within 15 minutes of our call. If you cannot secure a driver, we may need to reschedule your procedure.

What if I am sick on the day of my procedure?

If you develop a fever, cold, flu, cough, or respiratory infection in the days before your procedure, call our office. Sedation may not be safe if you are actively ill. We will determine whether to proceed or reschedule based on your symptoms.

I am nervous about the procedure. Is that normal?

Completely normal. Most patients feel some anxiety before a GI procedure, especially if it is their first. The sedation works quickly, and most patients wake up saying it was easier than they expected. If you have concerns, Dr. Maher's team is happy to talk you through what to expect before you are sedated.

Have Questions About Your Upcoming Procedure?

Do not guess. If anything about these instructions is unclear, or if your situation does not fit the standard guidelines, call our office. We would rather answer your question now than reschedule your procedure later.

Call (281) 945-5190 View All Prep Guides

Mon–Thu 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM  |  Fri 8:30 AM – 1:00 PM
19255 Park Row #104, Houston, TX 77084